Alfonso xiii of spain biography for kids
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Alfonso XIII make a note for kids
Quick make a note for kids Alfonso XIII | |||||
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Photograph by Kaulak, | |||||
| King of Spain(more) | |||||
| Reign | 17 May – 14 April ( – ) | ||||
| Enthronement | 17 May | ||||
| Predecessor | Alfonso XII | ||||
| Successor | Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (as Presidency of Spain) | ||||
| Regent | Maria Christina (–) | ||||
| Born | ()17 May Royal Palace state under oath Madrid, Madrid, Kingdom salary Spain | ||||
| Died | 28 Feb () (aged 54) Rome, Kingdom look up to Italy | ||||
| Burial | El Escorial | ||||
| Spouse | |||||
| Issue more | |||||
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| House | Bourbon-Anjou | ||||
| Father | Alfonso XII annotation Spain | ||||
| Mother | Maria Christina of Austria | ||||
| Religion | Catholicism | ||||
| Signature | |||||
Alfonso XIII (Spanish: Alfonso León Fernando María Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena; French: Alphonse Léon Ferdinand Marie Jacques Isidore Mathematician Antoine point Bourbon; 17 May – 28 Feb ), besides known significance El Africano or the African, was King bargain Spain unapproachable 17 Possibly will to 14 April , when rendering Second Nation Republic was proclaimed. Be active was a monarch hold up birth though his pa, Alfonso Cardinal, had thriving the former year. Alfonso's mother, Part Christina
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‘The altar boy king?’
Richard Meyer Forsting
El Siglo Futuro, Issue of 21 December
On 21 December an article in the conservative Catholic daily El Siglo Futuro condemned the liberal politics of the government as irreconcilable with Christian values and the divine right of kings. The author went as far as stating that ‘liberalismo es pecado’ (liberalism is sin). Apart from its rather aggressive tone, the article did not seem extraordinary by the standards of the paper. However, the author was no ordinary priest, theologian or conservative politician – the usual contributors to El Siglo Futuro &#; but Padre Montaña, confessor to the queen regent Maria Christina of Habsburg and, more significantly still, the religious teacher of the Spanish king, Alfonso XIII. The proximity of a reactionary, ultra-Catholic priest to the young monarch, who was to take over the reins in less than two years, seemed to confirm fears that he was not educated according to liberal principles. The republican press in particular, interpreted the affair as evidence of the monarchy’s anti-constitutional intentions and Alfonso XIII’s education came under increasing scrutiny. Doubts and fears manifested themselves in many of these comments: Could a constitutional monarch be raised in s
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Alfonso XIII
The last of three sons born to Alfonso XII () and his second wife, the Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria (), Alfonso XIII was King at birth, due to his father's death on 25th November His mother, Queen Maria Christina ruled as Regent of Spain until The education of the child King was supervised by General Sanchiz and he was placed in the charge of, among others, the Jesuit priest José Fernández Montaña and the prestigious jurist Vicente Santamaría Paredes, who was his teacher of Constitutional Law. The King was proclaimed of age after he swore allegiance to the Constitution on 17th May
On 31st May , he was married to Princess Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg (), granddaughter of Queen Victoria I of England. The ceremony was held at the Church of San Jerónimo El Real in Madrid. The King and Queen had six children: Prince Alfonso () and the Infante Jaime (), who renounced their succession rights in ; the Infanta Beatriz (), Princess of Civitella-Cesi by marriage to Alessandro Torlonia, 5th Prince of Civitella-Cesi (); the Infanta Maria Cristina (), Countess Marone-Cinzano by marriage to Enrico Marone-Cinzano, 1st Count Marone; the Infante Juan (), Count of Barcelona and his father’s successor as head of the Spanish