King menes egypt biography of mahatma
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Menes – History, Major Facts and Accomplishments
Menes is best known as the Egyptian pharaoh who united the two Egypts. Image: Cartouche of King Menes (left) and the two Egyptian crowns that symbolize dominion over Upper and Lower Egypt
Menes was the mighty ruler who according to legend united Upper and Lower Egypt during the Early Dynastic Period of ancient Egypt. Owing to this, he is generally regarded by classical tradition as the founder of ancient Egypt’s First Dynasty (also known as the Memphite Dynasty). He is also credited with establishing Memphis – the first capital of a unified Egypt.
According to Greek historian Manetho, Menes reigned for 62 years and was killed by a wild hippopotamus. However, modern scholars maintain that due to the scanty evidence that exist today Menes perhaps represents all the kings that were involved in bringing Lower and Upper Egypt together. This has led some to identify him with Early Dynastic pharaohs like Narmer and Aha (Hor-Aha).
Quick facts about Menes
Dynasty: 1st Dynasty
Spouse: Neithhotep or Neith-hotep
Religion: Ancient Egyptian Religion
Reign: c. 2930 – c. 2900 BCE
Residence/House: Memphite dynasty
Successor: Hor-Aha (“Horus the fighter”)
Epithets: “He who endures”, “unifier of Egypt”
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Ancient Egypt - An Introduction to Perspective on Civilization